Store bought red hummingbird nectar can be a convenient way to feed hummingbirds, but there are some important considerations when it comes to safety and quality. In the opening paragraphs, I’ll provide quick answers to key questions about store bought nectar.
Is store bought hummingbird nectar bad for hummingbirds?
Store bought hummingbird nectar is generally safe for hummingbirds if you choose a reputable brand and follow mixing directions carefully. Avoid nectars with red dyes, artificial sweeteners, and preservatives which can be harmful. Make sure to change nectar frequently to prevent spoilage.
Does the red dye in store bought nectar hurt hummingbirds?
Red dyes used in some commercial nectars can be problematic. Dyes may contain impurities that can potentially cause health issues. It’s best to avoid dyed nectars and use clear nectar solutions instead. The red feeder itself will be enough to attract hummingbirds.
Is it OK to use table sugar in hummingbird nectar?
Yes, plain white granulated sugar is a safe option for homemade nectar. Make sure to use a ratio of 1 part sugar to 4 parts water and boil the mixture for 1-2 minutes to dissolve the sugar fully. Let cool before filling feeders.
Health Risks of Store Bought Nectar
There are a few potential health risks to be aware of when using commercial red hummingbird nectar:
- Added dyes – Red dyes may contain contaminants and should be avoided.
- Artificial sweeteners – Sweeteners like saccharin and sucralose can be harmful to hummingbird health.
- Preservatives – Preservatives like sodium benzoate can also negatively impact hummingbirds.
- Spoilage – Nectar can spoil quickly leading to mold or fermentation.
The safest choice is a clear nectar without dyes, sweeteners, or preservatives. If using a commercial nectar, check the label carefully and monitor freshness daily.
Making Your Own Hummingbird Nectar
It’s easy to make your own healthy hummingbird nectar at home using just sugar and water:
| Ingredient | Ratio |
|---|---|
| White sugar | 1 part sugar |
| Water | 4 parts water |
Bring the mixture to a boil for 1-2 minutes to fully dissolve the sugar, then let cool before filling feeders. Do not add any food coloring, sweeteners or preservatives. Change the nectar every 2-3 days, or daily in hot weather.
Choosing a Store Bought Nectar
If purchasing a commercial nectar, read labels closely and look for these features:
- Clear liquid without dyes
- Sugar as the only sweetener
- No artificial preservatives
- Reputable brand used by experts
- Proper sugar concentration
Avoid any products with added colors, sweeteners, preservatives and low sugar levels. Also research the brand’s reputation and aim for nectars used by avian experts and rehabbers.
How should you clean hummingbird feeders?
It’s important to clean hummingbird feeders thoroughly every 2-3 days. Here are some tips:
- Rinse with hot water and scrub all surfaces with a bottle brush
- Disassemble feeders completely and remove any stuck-on debris
- Clean with a mild non-scented detergent and rinse very thoroughly
- Soak in a solution of 1 part bleach 9 parts water for 1-2 minutes, rinse well
- Air dry fully before refilling with fresh nectar
Deep cleaning hummingbird feeders regularly removes any mold, bacteria or fungus that could make birds sick. Always let feeders dry completely before rehanging.
Should you use honey in hummingbird feeders?
Honey should not be used in hummingbird feeders. Here’s why:
- Botulism risk – Honey can contain dormant botulism spores that are harmful to hummingbirds
- Sugar content – Honey has a lower percentage of sugars than hummingbirds require
- Thickness – Honey can thicken and crystallize in feeders
- Mold risk – The viscosity and composition of honey makes it prone to fermentation and mold
For hummingbird nectar, regular white granulated sugar dissolved in water is still the safest and most recommended option. Honey simply has too many risks and drawbacks for use in feeders.
Does regular sugar hurt hummingbirds?
No, plain white granulated sugar does not hurt hummingbirds when used to make nectar. Here’s why sugar is a good choice:
- Natural energy source – Sugar provides the carbohydrates hummingbirds need for energy
- Preferred taste – Hummingbirds are attracted to the sweet flavor of sugary nectar
- Proper concentration – A 1:4 sugar-to-water ratio matches natural flower nectar
- Safety – Sugar is a safe option when mixed properly with water
- Low cost – Sugar is an affordable ingredient for homemade nectar
White refined sugar dissolved in water makes an effective imitation of natural hummingbird nectar. As long as ratios are correct, it will not harm hummingbirds and can be used safely in feeders.
FAQs about Store Bought Hummingbird Nectar
Is it bad to buy hummingbird nectar at the store?
Store bought nectar is not necessarily bad, but you do need to read labels carefully and watch for added dyes, sweeteners and preservatives. Clear nectars from reputable brands are generally safe. Making your own is the best way to control quality.
Is artificial nectar good for hummingbirds?
Artificial nectars with dyes, sweeteners and preservatives can be harmful and should be avoided. Plain white sugar mixed with water makes the healthiest and safest artificial nectar for hummers.
Do I really need to boil sugar water for hummingbirds?
Yes, bringing the mixture to a boil ensures the sugar fully dissolves. This prevents undissolved granules which can stick in hummer’s throats. Boiling also inhibits microbial growth in the nectar.
Can I use organic sugar in my hummingbird nectar?
Yes, you can substitute organic cane sugar in place of regular white sugar when making nectar. As long as ratios are 1 part sugar to 4 parts water, organic sugar will work well and be safe for hummingbirds.
Conclusion
When choosing store bought hummingbird nectar, read labels closely and avoid products with added dyes, artificial sweeteners and preservatives. Clear nectars made by reputable brands are generally safe if used properly. For full control over quality and safety, making your own nectar with white sugar and water is the best approach. With some basic precautions, store bought nectar can be a convenient option for attracting hummingbirds.
